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Capacitors Basics
What are capacitors? In the realm of electrical engineering, a capacitor is a two-terminal electrical device that stores electrical energy by collecting electric charges on two closely spaced surfaces, which are insulated from each other. The area between the conductors can be filled with either a vacuum or an insulating material called a dielectric. Initially…
Understanding Moment of Inertia
Physics often focuses on simplifying complex phenomena to better understand and predict the natural world. This art of idealization is a cornerstone of mechanics, where we frequently encounter the concept of a “particle” or “point mass.” Within this context, the moment of inertia plays a crucial role, particularly in rotational dynamics. In thermodynamic equilibrium, all…
A Journey into Frequency Response, Filters and Resonance
Ever wondered how you can listen to your favorite song from the low thump of the bass to the twinkling highs of the cymbals? Or how your voice travels through phone lines, reaching a friend miles away with crystal clarity? It’s all thanks to the fascinating world of frequency response, Filters , and resonance –…
Magnetism, Permanent Magnets, and Solenoids
Magnetism is one of the most fascinating phenomena in physics, shaping how we interact with the world and power our modern technologies. From the invisible forces that guide compasses to the intricate designs of electromagnets and permanent magnets, magnetism plays a pivotal role in various scientific and industrial applications. Among the many tools that harness…
Dipole and Quadrupole
In electromagnetism, the concepts of dipoles and quadrupoles play a pivotal role in shaping our understanding of electric and magnetic fields. Though similar in some respects, these fundamental systems exhibit distinct behaviors and characteristics that influence a wide range of physical phenomena. Whether you’re studying electric charges, magnetic fields, or even sound waves, the properties…
Dynamics of Mechanical Systems
Why are the dynamics of mechanical systems important? Dynamics of mechanical systems is the science/ study of motion, aiming to describe natural and technological movements in the simplest way possible. It encompasses all aspects of motion, including displacements, deformations, and static systems where motion appears frozen. In the realm of engineering, understanding the dynamics of…